Report to/Rapport au :

 

Community and Protective Services Committee

Comité des services communautaires et de protection

 

May 17, 2012

17 mai 2012

 

Submitted by/Soumis par : Steve Kanellakos, Deputy City Manager/Directeur municipal adjoint, City Operations/Opérations municipales

 

Contact Person / Personne ressource:  John deHooge, Chief/Chef, Ottawa Fire Services/Services des incendies d’Ottawa

(613) 580-2424 x29411, john.dehooge@ottawa.ca  

 

CITY WIDE / À L’ÉCHELLE DE LA VILLE

Ref N°: ACS2012-COS-EPS-0021

 

SUBJECT:

 

OTTAWA FIRE SERVICES 2011 ANNUAL REPORT

 

OBJET :

 

RAPPORT ANNUEL DE 2011 DU SERVICE DES INCENDIES D’OTTAWA

 

 

REPORT RECOMMENDATION

 

That Community and Protective Services Committee receive this report for information.

 

 

Recommandation du rapport

 

Que le Comité des services communautaires et de protection prenne connaissance de ce rapport.

 

 

Executive Summary

The mission of Ottawa Fire Services is to protect the lives, property and environment for the citizens of, and visitors to, the City of Ottawa. Its vision is to be a modern and integrated fire service that operates seamlessly, employs highly-productive and highly-motivated people, uses innovative practices and technology and strives to be better each and every day.  To achieve its operational and strategic initiatives, Ottawa Fire Services’ Strategic Plan is anchored by the following principles: service excellence; governance, planning and decision making; employee engagement and financial responsibility.

 

Services provided by the OFS include: Fire Suppression Services (including fire rescue, tiered medical response, training, communications and incident management); Special Operations (including Water/Ice Rescue services, Auto Extrication, Confined Space, Trench, Collapse and High Angle Rescue; Hazardous Materials responses; Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear and Explosive Response); Urban Search and Rescue activities and  Fire Prevention and Public Fire Safety Education (including fire prevention inspections, determination of cause and origin of fires, attendance at public education events and dissemination of public fire safety educational materials).

 

Ottawa Fire Services is currently comprised of 1,576 personnel with services provided from forty-five (45) Fire Stations strategically located within the City of Ottawa.  Career firefighters staff twenty-nine (29) stations (5 of which are composite stations with a combination of career and volunteer resources) and volunteer firefighters service sixteen (16) stations.  Collectively, these stations provide service to over 925,000 residents across 2,796 square kilometres.

 

In 2011, two new stations, Stations 46 and 47, were built to serve Ottawa’s expanding community.  Constructed with reusable, recyclable and natural materials, these stations came in under budget.   Application has been made in both cases for the Silver LEED certification for OFS’ environmental stewardship and commitment to sustainability.

 

Ottawa Fire Services responded to 26,370 incidents (fire, medical, rescue, public hazard and other) in 2011 including more than 3,421 fire calls. 

 

In October 2008, Council approved the Fire Location Study – Phase 1 “ACS2008-CPS-OFS-0001” which included an initial response standard of 5, 7 and 14 minutes for urban, suburban and rural areas of the city respectively and the OFS has continually strived to meet that response standard for the past five years.  As part of an effort to find operational efficiencies and improve service levels, OFS will be revisiting its deployment model through the completion of a new station location study in 2012.

 

From a public safety and prevention perspective, Ottawa Fire Services has taken particular pride in its “Wake Up and Get a Working Smoke Alarm” campaigns.   Ottawa Fire Services visited 14,930 homes this past year and almost 110,000 homes over the course of the program, providing over 15,000 smoke alarms and batteries to residents.  This program has been successful in dramatically reducing the number of homes in our City without a working smoke alarm. In 2011, only 8% of Ottawa homes visited did not have a working smoke alarm.

 

In conjunction, OFS has continued with its Project Zero Monoxide program. This program is designed to target our City’s senior population to ensure that their residences are equipped with working carbon monoxide and smoke alarms. In 2011, OFS installed more than 80 alarms in seniors’ homes through the program.

 

With respect to recruitment, Ottawa Fire Services remains committed to a recruitment program that is fair, equitable and reflective of the community it serves.   Through its outreach campaigns, OFS has continued to increase the numbers of persons from designated groups applying to become firefighters.  The program continues to hire candidates from designated groups consistent with the numbers contained in the applicant pool. 

 

Ottawa Fire Services is committed to continuous improvement in all facets of its operations and will identify opportunities to enhance services in an effort to increase public safety, improve operational performance and create a more efficient and effective service delivery model.

 

 

RÉSUMÉ

La mission du Service des incendies de la Ville d’Ottawa (SIO) consiste à protéger la vie, la propriété et l’environnement des citoyens et des visiteurs. Sa vision est d’être un service moderne et intégré qui fonctionne de façon harmonieuse, recrute des personnes productives et motivées, adopte des pratiques et technologies novatrices et vise à s’améliorer constamment. Pour atteindre les objectifs de ses initiatives opérationnelles et stratégiques, le SIO suit un plan stratégique soutenu par les principes suivants : l’excellence du service; la gouvernance, la planification et la prise de décision; l’engagement des employés et la responsabilité financière.

 

Les services offerts par le SIO comprennent : l’extinction des incendies (sauvetages en incendie, interventions médicales coordonnées, formation, communication et gestion des incidents); les opérations spéciales (sauvetages nautiques ou sur glace, verticaux, en espace clos, dans des fossés et en cas d’effondrement de structure, désincarcérations automobiles, interventions impliquant des matières dangereuses et interventions en cas d’incidents chimiques, biologiques, radiologiques nucléaires ou à l’explosif); les opérations de recherche et de sauvetage en milieu urbain, la prévention des incendies et la sensibilisation du public à la prévention des incendies (inspections de prévention des incendies, détermination de la cause et de l’origine des incendies, participation à des événements de sensibilisation du public et diffusion de matériel de sensibilisation du public à la prévention des incendies).

 

Le Service des incendies d’Ottawa compte actuellement 1 576 employés qui offrent des services à partir de quarante-cinq (45) casernes de pompiers stratégiquement réparties dans la ville d’Ottawa, dont vingt-neuf (29) sont pourvues par des pompiers de carrière (cinq sont pourvues et par des pompiers de carrière et par des pompiers volontaires) et seize (16) autres sont pourvues par des pompiers volontaires. De façon collective, ces casernes servent plus de 925 000 résidents sur un territoire de 2 796 kilomètres carrés.

 

En 2011, deux nouvelles casernes, les casernes 46 et 47, ont été construites pour servir la population grandissante d’Ottawa. Bâties à partir de matériaux réutilisables, recyclables et naturels, ces casernes ont coûté moins cher que prévu. Une demande de certification LEED de niveau argent a été faite dans les deux cas pour reconnaître l’intendance environnementale et l’engagement envers la durabilité du SIO.

 

Le SIO a répondu à 26 370 incidents (incendies, incidents médicaux, sauvetages, dangers publics, etc.) en 2011, dont plus de 3 421 appels d’incendie.

 

En octobre 2008, le Conseil a approuvé le rapport Étude sur l’emplacement des casernes de pompiers – Phase 1 (ACS2008-CPS-OFS-0001) portant notamment sur une norme pour les délais d’intervention initiale de 5, 7 et 14 minutes pour les zones urbaines, suburbaines et rurales de la ville, respectivement, norme que le SIO s’efforce de respecter depuis maintenant cinq ans. Dans le souci de trouver des mesures d’efficacité opérationnelle et d’améliorer les niveaux de service, le SIO compte revoir son modèle de déploiement en menant une nouvelle étude sur l’emplacement des casernes en 2012.

 

Sur le plan de la sécurité publique et de la prévention, le SIO tire une fierté particulière de sa campagne « Réveillez-vous! Procurez-vous un détecteur de fumée qui fonctionne ». Le SIO a visité 14 930 foyers au cours de la dernière année et près de 110 000 foyers pendant toute la campagne, et a distribué plus de 15 000 détecteurs de fumée équipés de piles aux résidents. La campagne a contribué à réduire radicalement le nombre d’habitations sans détecteur de fumée fonctionnel à Ottawa. En 2011, seulement 8 % des foyers d’Ottawa qui avaient fait l’objet d’une visite ne disposaient pas de détecteur de fumée.

 

Concurremment, le SIO a poursuivi son programme Projet zéro monoxyde visant à sensibiliser les personnes âgées de la ville et à vérifier que leurs maisons sont équipées de détecteurs de fumée et de monoxyde de carbone. En 2011, le SIO a installé plus de 80 détecteurs dans les maisons des personnes âgées dans le cadre de ce programme.

 

En ce qui concerne le recrutement, le Service des incendies d’Ottawa reste fidèle à un programme de recrutement qui est juste, équitable et qui représente la communauté que sert le SIO. Les campagnes de sensibilisation menées par le SIO se traduisent par une hausse continue du nombre de personnes de groupes désignés qui postulent pour devenir pompiers; d’ailleurs, le SIO continue d’engager des candidats de ces groupes en fonction du bassin de candidats.

 

Le Service des incendies d’Ottawa vise l’amélioration continue de tous les aspects de ses opérations et ciblera les occasions d’amélioration afin d’augmenter la sécurité du public, d’améliorer le rendement opérationnel et de rendre son modèle de prestation de services plus efficace et efficient de manière générale.

 

Background

On September 23, 2009, City Council approved the enactment of a Fire Services establishing by-law, ACS2009-COS-EPS-0049. This by-law requires an annual report to be prepared which will document Ottawa Fire Services’ organizational structure, approved goals and objectives, a list of functions and services provided, and the level of service. This report represents the 2011 Ottawa Fire Services Annual Report in accordance with by-law 2009-319.

 

DISCUSSION

In 2011, Ottawa Fire Services continued to demonstrate its commitment to achieving organizational and professional excellence by further developing performance measurements, results based management, business planning, operational reviews and process re-engineering to align business activities to the strategic vision, mission and guiding principles of the organization.

 

Vision, Mission and Guiding Principles

 

In September 2011, the Ottawa Fire Services’ Strategic Plan was tabled at the Community and Protective Services Committee.  Subsequent to receiving unanimous support from the Committee members, the Plan was endorsed by City Council.    From this document, mission, vision and values statements were established.  This, in turn, spawned a blueprint on what the branch plans were to achieve and how results were to be measured.

 

The mission of Ottawa Fire Services is to protect the lives, property and environment for the citizens of and visitors to the City of Ottawa.  Its vision is to be a modern and integrated fire service that operates seamlessly, employs highly-productive and highly-motivated people, uses innovative practices and technology and strives to be better each and every day.

 

OFS has developed its Strategic Plan while taking into consideration the broader strategic priorities of the City of Ottawa and specifically the Department of Emergency and Protective Services (EPS).  The strategic directions are a general framework that will guide OFS in the decisions and resources allocated to the pursuit of the organization’s goals over the next three years. 

 

The four main pillars of the Strategic Plan are:

 

Service Excellence:  Delivery of quality services to the public and OFS’ staff by measurably increasing the culture of service excellence by proactively identifying opportunities to improve technology, collaborate with other organizations and strengthen public education and prevention.

 

Governance, Planning and Decision-Making:  Achieve measurable improvement and contribute to informed decision-making by focussing on increasing planning capacity and establishing useful and credible performance measures and reports.

 

Employee Engagement: Recognize, support and engage staff through recognition, recruitment, diversity training, health and wellness and succession planning.

 

Financial Responsibility: Be financially responsible to the residents of Ottawa by practising prudent fiscal management of existing resources and by making sound long-term choices that allow services to be sustainable now and into the future.

 

The pillars of the Strategic Plan are, in turn, complemented by the values espoused by OFS. These are encapsulated in the slogan “Standing Together, Working Together, Serving Together”.  Specifically, this philosophy is reflected in the following values:  Teamwork, Honour, Integrity, Commitment and Pride.  Overall, OFS’ service approach is crystallized in the motto “Protecting Our Nation’s Capital With Pride”.

 

Service Areas and Divisional Functions

 

The following is an overview of the services Ottawa Fire Services provides to the citizens of Ottawa.

 

Ottawa Fire Services provides emergency response (all hazards) to all emergency incidents in the City. These services include:

 

Fire Suppression

·           Interior and exterior fire fighting tactics in residential, commercial, institutional, assembly and industrial structures and properties to control and extinguish fires.

·           Fire rescue activities including entering, conducting primary and secondary searches and, where possible, removal of trapped, injured and distressed persons.

·           Auto Extrication activities to provide access to injured and entrapped persons involved in transportation emergencies. This involves the prevention, control and extinguishments of fires, controlled removal of materials and freeing persons from entrapment.

·           Conducting training, communications, incident management and incident safety activities to support fire fighting operations, responses and services.

Incident Safety/Occupational Health and Safety

·           Establish and administer a Safety Management System for the fire services that includes an incident safety program and occupational health and safety in the workplace.

·           As part of an overall Health and Safety Management system, provide incident safety at all “Working Fires and Activities” where “significant work” is performed.

 

Special Operations

·           Water/Ice Rescue services.

·           Responses to mitigate occurrences involving hazardous materials.

·           Response to incidents involving Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and Explosive substances which threaten the lives and property within the City of Ottawa, and includes weapons of mass destruction. The CBRNE team also provides these specialized services to the Province of Ontario under an intergovernmental agreement.

·           Technical rescue activities including confined spaces entry and mitigation, building collapses, rescues involving the use of ropes from high angles and trench rescue.

·           Urban Search and Rescue activities to provide services for the first 24 hours (Federal Medium Level) until assisted by designated Heavy Urban Search and Rescue Teams authorized by the Province of Ontario or Federal Government.

Fire Prevention and Public Fire Safety Education

·           Fire prevention inspections upon receiving a complaint or a request to inspect.

·           The distribution of public fire safety education materials, which shall include information on planning escape from residential occupancies, and encourages the mandatory installation and maintenance of residential smoke alarms.

·           The “Wake up Ottawa” program’s main focus is to inform all residents of the importance of having a working smoke alarm and how they need to be installed and maintained.

·           The Project Zero campaign is designed to distribute combination carbon monoxide/smoke alarms to seniors within the City of Ottawa.

·           Proactive inspections of vulnerable occupancies identified in a community risk assessment.

·           Determination of cause, origin and circumstances of all fires that occur in the city and the reporting of all fires to the Ontario Fire Marshal.

·           Participation in community activities, which provide a significant fire safety educational opportunity and children’s educational programs in all elementary schools.

·           Conduct reviews of post-incident evaluations, which examine fire ground effectiveness, building performance, occupant behaviour and fire service program effectiveness to establish comprehensive fire safety effectiveness programs in the community.

Communications

·         Managing communications resources within Ottawa Fire Services, specifically 911 emergencies.

·         Dispatching of apparatus and other specialty equipment.

·         Answering general information calls for Ottawa Fire Services.

·         Working closely with partner agencies within Emergency and Protective Services (Police and Paramedics) in emergency responses.

Education

·         Recruiting of firefighters and testing of applicants.

·         Administration of firefighter examinations.

·         Monthly training of firefighters.

·         Development and delivery of the Officer Development and Career Management Program.

·         Research, development and delivery of programs that enhance quality of life, professional competencies, safety of staff and citizens.

 

Organizational Change

 

In conjunction with the Strategic Plan, OFS strives for continual improvement in its decision making and planning capabilities.  To this end, in 2010, Ottawa Fire Services realigned the Deputy Chief Portfolios to enhance operational efficiency, including the merger of rural and urban operations. A Business and Uniform Service Review conducted in conjunction with Organizational Development and Performance (now ServiceOttawa), resulted in the implementation of changes in 2011 to the management structure that continues to move OFS’ direction from an operational to strategic management model.

 

In keeping with its goal of improved governance, OFS implemented the Assistant Deputy Chief role in 2011 to allow OFS’ leadership to maintain a strategic focus and to foster succession planning and future leadership from within the fire service. The Administrative Divisions have also been restructured under two Program Managers.   The end goal of this realignment is to refine roles, responsibilities and processes that create efficiencies and capacity to meet future organizational needs.

 

Staffing by Division

 

Total Staff

%

Career Operations

919

58%

Volunteer Operations

498

32%

Management and Administration

50

3%

Community Standards

40

3%

Communications

44

3%

Education

13

1%

Maintenance and Safety

12

1%

TOTAL

1,576

 


 

Ottawa Fire Services is currently comprised of 1,576 personnel, distributed by division as illustrated in the following organizational Chart.


Accommodating Growth Through Efficiency

 

Currently, services are provided from forty-five (45) fire stations strategically located within the City of Ottawa with career firefighters staffing twenty-nine (29) stations (5 of which are composite stations with a combination of career and volunteer resources) and volunteer firefighters servicing sixteen (16) stations.  Collectively, they provide service to over 925,000 residents across 2,796 square kilometres.

 

Standard of Response/Service Level

 

There are a number of factors which affect response times from year to year: construction zones, time of year or time of day (traffic) and station cover off (when a station has deployed personnel and equipment and other stations respond into their zone). The chart below reflects the five year average (at the 90th percentile) as a more accurate evaluation of the response time trends which avoids spikes or depressions in a shorter single year analysis.

 

 

5 yr 90th Percentile Average

Standard

Urban

5:45

5:00

Suburban

7:36

7:00

Rural

14:22

14:00

Schedule A – “5 yr 90th Percentile Response Time Breakdown”

 

Performance Management

 

Incident Response

 

Ottawa Fire Services managed 26,370 incidents of various types in 2011. The total number of incidents refers to the number of specific calls for service, whereas vehicle movements refer to the number of times vehicles are deployed in order to respond to those incidents.

 

Approximately 55% of these incidents required a multi-vehicle response due to the complexity and seriousness of the incident. The charts below outline the trends in incident responses since 2007. There was a slight increase of 0.81% in the number of incidents from 2010 to 2011.

 

 

YEAR

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Total # of Incidents

24,730

25,785

26,465

26,156

26,370

% Change from previous year

4.27%

2.64%

-1.17%

0.81%

 

YEAR

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Total # of Vehicles Dispatched

65,955

65,674

69,343

68,775

68,719

% Change from previous year

-0.43%

5.59%

-0.82%

-0.08%

Incident Response by Type

 

Ottawa Fire Services tracks the incident response by type to ensure that resources are being allocated appropriately from the best location. The chart below highlights the types of response that Ottawa Fire Services responds to annually.

 

CALL TYPE

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

FIRE

3,103

2,742

3,175

3,376

3,421

FALSE ALARM

8,079

8,539

8,710

8,809

8,776

PUBLIC HAZARD

1,736

2,008

1,561

1,175

1,399

RESCUE

4,038

4,295

4,965

4,681

4,608

MEDICAL

6,075

6,489

6,301

6,198

5,216

OTHER

1,699

1,712

1,753

1,917

2,950

TOTAL

24,730

25,785

26,465

26,156

26,370

 

Measures to Reduce False Alarms

 

A pillar of OFS’ Strategic Plan is Service Excellence.  OFS has identified the strengthening of fire prevention as one initiative to meet this objective.

 

Correspondingly, Ottawa Fire Services acknowledges the high incidents of false alarms that are occurring annually. In the 2006 Audit of the Ottawa Fire Service, the Auditor General recommended that “the Ottawa Fire Service pursue the development of a public education program related to false alarms”. Staff agreed with the recommendation and undertook a review of false alarm incidents within the City of Ottawa and comparable municipalities to determine the appropriate strategy to minimize incidents of false alarms. On October 4, 2007, the Community and Protective Services Standing Committee received a report entitled Ottawa Fire Services- False Alarm (ACS2007-CPS-OFS-0004) which outlined a public education program targeted to building owners who are repeat false alarm offenders. 

 

In 2011, the Public Education Group of Fire Prevention implemented their newest program in an attempt to educate property owners and their occupants regarding the reduction of false alarms.  The False Alarm Program has a two-prong approach.  Fire Prevention Officers visit properties that have been identified as incurring multiple false alarms, thereby posing a risk to the public and the fire service.  Once identified, the owners and/or occupants of these properties will be advised and educated as to the dangers of frequent false alarms and then provided guidance to avoid nuisance false alarms within their properties. Administratively, the department reviews false alarm incidents on a quarterly basis. During the first full year of implementation, over 200 properties were identified as incurring more than three false alarms as a result of malicious behaviour or equipment malfunction. In 2012, OFS will introduce a harmonizing fee bylaw at which time fines or charges for repeat false alarm calls will be considered.

 

 

 

Fatalities

 

The Office of the Fire Marshal defines a fire death as one where a person dies as a result of injuries sustained during a fire incident (including explosions). Reportable fire deaths include suicides and homicides by fire, but exclude fire deaths occurring in vehicle accidents.   In 2011, Ottawa’s fire related fatalities rate has stayed within our five year average and has consistently remained below the Provincial fire death rate.

 

Year

Fire

Fatalities

Ottawa fire

Death rate

OFM fire

Death rate

2007

5

5.6

7.2

2008

2

2.2

7.7

2009

6

6.6

7.4

2010

2

2.2

6.1

2011

5

5.4

6.7

Total

53

4.4 (average)

7.0 (average)

*The fire death rate is the number of fatalities per million population.

 

Measures to Reduce Fatalities

 

A salient feature of service excellence is the strengthening of public education. Two such education programs, Wake Up and Project Zero, are dedicated to this goal.

 

Wake Up Program

 

A tragic 2005 fire on Somerset Street that claimed the lives of five people served as impetus for one of OFS’ most significant outreach programs.  Although the cause of that fire was deemed accidental, it was determined that a working smoke alarm would have alerted the occupants of the fire and provided them with time to safely evacuate the home. A subsequent review of this incident and related provincial cases prompted Ottawa Fire Services to introduce a comprehensive smoke alarm program known as the Wake Up! Ottawa program.

 

The primary objective of this initiative is to take a proactive approach to educating Ottawa residents regarding the necessity of having a working smoke alarm, especially in conjunction with a home fire escape plan.  In essence, it aims to ensure that residents have the opportunity to “wake up” to a working smoke alarm.

 

Since the introduction of the program in the fall of 2005, and through to the completion of 2011,  Ottawa Fire Services has visited close to 110,000 homes and distributed more than 15,000 smoke alarms and batteries. OFS’ goal is to confirm that every household within the City of Ottawa has a working smoke alarm, thereby realizing 100 per cent compliance with provincial smoke alarm legislation. It is the intent of Ottawa Fire Services to continue this life saving initiative with its annual program delivery.

 

 

 

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Total homes visited

3,511

16,598

19,426

16,848

17,862

15,152

14,930

Total smoke alarms & batteries supplied

2,190

1,958

2,633

2,186

3,046

1,791

1,226

 

Project Zero Campaign – Carbon Monoxide Alarms

 

In 2011, Ottawa Fire Services, in partnership with Enbridge and the Fire Marshal’s Public Fire Safety Council, continued with the OFS’ Project Zero Carbon Monoxide program. The program’s mandate is to distribute combination carbon monoxide/ smoke alarms to seniors within the City of Ottawa. Carbon monoxide is a toxic, odourless gas that is a by-product of incomplete combustion.  Carbon monoxide alarms are recommended to protect against the dangers of carbon monoxide poisoning.

 

A Fire Prevention Officer attends the property, installs a combination alarm for the client and answers any fire safety related questions.  To date, the OFS has installed more than 80 alarms and will extend the program into 2012.

 

Retrofit

 

The Ontario Fire Code requires the inspection and retrofit of certain residential properties to ensure the safety of residents. Ottawa Fire Services performs these retrofit inspections as a part of their routine inspection programs.  Inspections are also conducted on a complaint basis to confirm life safety requirements, requested or paid inspections, and follow-up inspections of retrofittable properties initially identified as being non-compliant. As of the conclusion of 2011, 98% of the total identified non-compliant properties had been retrofitted. This will continue to be an on-going program as properties are identified for inspection through the resale of existing buildings and/or in the course of certain licensing purposes.   

 

In January 2007, retrofit legislation for hotels and motels was introduced. The hotels/motels within the municipality had until 2012 to ensure their properties are in compliance, or they will be subject to non-compliance legislation. Ottawa Fire Services estimates approximately 90 properties will require inspection under the legislation.

 

Results of Major Fire Events 

 

OFS’ commitment to service excellence was demonstrated on a daily basis by firefighters as they mitigated several significant incidents in 2011.

 

In 2011, Ottawa Fire Services responded to several large loss fires which are defined as any loss which is greater than $500,000 for both commercial and residential fires. 


 

 

Year

Annual Dollar Loss

2007

37.6 Million

2008

44.2 Million

2009

59.8 Million

2010

52.7 Million

2011

42.9 Million

Total

237.2 Million

Average

47.4 Million

 

Cost for Each Hour Fire Services Vehicles Available

 

The figures below illustrate the cost per hour to have a front-line fire vehicle available to respond to emergency calls in the urban and rural areas of Ottawa. This measure is reported through Ontario Municipal Benchmarking Initiative (OMBI) Fire 304 and Fire 305 Fire Operating Cost per In-Service Vehicle Hour and measures the efficiency of a service. It should be noted that, although Ottawa’s cost per vehicle hour in both urban and rural are both close to the OMBI medians, Ottawa Fire Services covers a much greater response area than the comparator municipalities.

 

The normal trend of operating costs per vehicle hours increases yearly, primarily due to negotiated wage increases and benefits.  This measure is calculated using the number of hours a response vehicle is in service and the number of hours staff is responding. The rural deployment model has vehicles in service at all times, but staff only respond on demand. In addition, as rural areas do not have fire hydrants, water tanker vehicles are required. The trend towards lower rural operational costs in comparison to that of urban areas, is consistent across OMBI comparators.

 

* 2011 figures will not be publicly available until Feb 2013.

 

Education

 

From recruitment programs to in-service training to specialty courses, Ottawa Fire Services’ education initiatives reflect dedication to  service excellence.

 

Ottawa Fire Services’ Outreach Recruitment Program

 

The Ottawa Fire Services is committed to a recruitment system that is fair and equitable and reflective of the citizens of the City of Ottawa. As a result, the Ottawa Fire Services’ outreach and recruitment program was implemented in 2001.

 

In May 2010, the Ottawa Fire Services embarked on a two year recruitment campaign designed to create a list of potential candidates to be hired in 2011 and 2012.  Launched with the slogan, “You Can Be A Firefighter”, OFS engaged the community by encouraging all citizens to consider a career in the fire service. In addition to the usual college and university recruitment initiatives, OFS expanded its recruitment into the City’s ethnic communities and partnered with LASI (Local Agencies Serving Immigrants) and other agencies that deal directly with culturally diverse communities. Ottawa Fire Services has worked to increase the numbers of candidates applying from designated groups (e.g. females, visible minorities, aboriginals, persons with disabilities and gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgendered).  As Ottawa Fire Services commences its 2012 recruitment campaign, it remains committed to developing a workforce that reflects the community it serves.

 

Camp FFIT

 

A specialized program offered by OFS addresses two prongs of the Strategic Plan:  employee engagement and service excellence.  Camp FFIT draws on primarily female firefighters of OFS to deliver an innovative program, which in turn, addresses the objective for OFS personnel to reflect the communities they serve.

 

Specifically, OFS built upon its 2010 recruitment outreach to create a more diverse workforce by conducting, for the second year, a unique summer camp for young women called Camp FFIT (Female Firefighters In Training). The weeklong camp that attracted girls aged 15 to 19 was held in August and enabled the 24 participants to experience some of the training fire recruits obtain.    The camp utilized female and male career and volunteer firefighters to share their expertise and, equally important, forge long-term mentoring relationships between participants and current firefighters.  As testimony to the innovation of this program, Camp FFIT was selected as the winner of the 2011 City Manager’s Award for Excellence in the “Turning Ideas into Results” category. Ottawa Fire Services will once again present Camp FFIT in the summer of 2012.

 

In consultation with the City’s Diversity and Employment Equity consultants, OFS continued to build upon strategies to ensure OFS is welcoming as an equal opportunity employer.  A respectful workplace training program has been prepared, and will start to be delivered, in the second quarter of 2012. 

 

Fire Service Women Ontario

 

In its ongoing commitment to inclusion in the workplace, the OFS’ Fire Leadership Team has endorsed the goals of the Fire Service Women Ontario (FSWO). This not-for- profit organization shares the goals of OFS to promote and advance women in the fire service by inspiring proactive change; actively developing potential through effective networking and support and offering recognition of role models and mentors at all levels within the service.  Ottawa, in 2011, was the first city to host the annual general meeting of FSWO and was the first city to take out a Corporate membership thereby encouraging many of OFS’ members to take on a leadership role.

 

 

Officer Development and Career Management Program

 

In pursuit of service excellence, OFS administers an Officer Development program.  With a view to succession planning and to address the high level of attrition expected in the coming years, OFS offers a wide range of courses designed to address the skills needed to become an effective officer.  The courses offered are intended to address the requirements of the Ontario Fire Service Standards and the needs of Ottawa Fire Services.  Some examples of the training courses offered through the Education Division include:

 

New Stations to Serve Ottawa’s Growing Communities

 

In its pursuit of operational performance, OFS strives to enhance its ability to respond to all types of emergencies.

 

At its meeting of October 22, 2008, Council approved the Fire Station Location – Phase 1 report, which outlined a methodology to assist in identifying the geographic and resource requirements of future fire stations.  Kanata, Barrhaven and Orleans were identified as the next priority areas for the growth of Ottawa Fire Services. With this impetus, and fuelled by Council’s green initiatives, two stations were erected in 2011. In July 2011, Station 46 at 34 Iber Road opened as a composite (career/volunteer) station to deliver public safety to Kanata and Stittsville communities. This station is equipped with a pumper and a super tanker to provide suppression services to the community, as per OFS’ response protocols.

 

Built with renewable, recycled and natural materials, Station 46 boasts a water-efficient landscape design that controls rainwater run-off.  Moreover, the 1138 square metre facility also features radiant in-floor heating and attention to internal air quality and a steel roof that attracts heat in the winter and reflects heat in the summer.

 

In December of 2011, Station 47 at 3559 Greenbank Road commenced suppression services to south Barrhaven and north Manotick. This facility was designed to consolidate several disciplines within one facility. The OFS’ hose repair and maintenance program, Trench and Technical Rescue team and the City’s Urban Search and Rescue Program are all housed at this location.

 

Like Station 46, Station 47, which occupies 1207 square meters, incorporates favourable environmental features such as water-efficient landscape design, high energy-efficient doors and window, and renewable, recycled and natural construction materials.

 

In the case of both edifices, applications have been made for the LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) “Silver” designation.  To achieve LEED certification, a building must incorporate the use of design and construction practices that reduce the negative environmental impacts of a building and improve occupant health and well-being as well.  For their environmental stewardship in these endeavours, Ottawa Fire Services, together with other City partners, were nominated in the Community Category for Environmental Excellence Awards in 2011. This is an example of OFS achieving a strategic initiative of working with other organizations to achieve quality services.

 

Significantly, these stations were completed within budget, thus demonstrating fiscal responsibility, a prime tenet of the Strategic Plan.  Furthermore, the LEED’s project testifies to OFS’ commitment to sustainable infrastructure and long-term financial planning.

 

Ongoing/Future Initiatives

 

Commission on Fire Accreditation International Initiative (CFAI)

 

In keeping with the objectives of the Strategic Plan, a major undertaking by OFS was inaugurated in 2011 to examine the past, present and future of the organization in all aspects of service delivery. In its quest to determine community risk and safety needs, evaluate the performance of the fire service and establish a practice of continuous improvement, OFS launched the Commission on Fire Accreditation International (CFAI) process.

 

The CFAI program is a comprehensive self-assessment and evaluation model for fire and emergency service organizations.  As an internationally recognized benchmark system, it offers a fire service the opportunity to gauge community risks and fire and emergency response safety needs.  Simultaneously, it evaluates the performance of the department against internationally recognized standards.

 

In 2011, the Ottawa Fire Services’ leadership team began to investigate the accreditation process and the benefits that would accrue to the fire service.  A letter of interest was sent out to OFS’ personnel who might be interested in participating in this initiative.

 

In June, 16 staff members representing Suppression, Communications, Training, Prevention and Administration participated in a three-day workshop delivered by the CFAI.  This training provided an overview of the accreditation process including the creation of written policies and procedures, as well as strategic planning documentation required for the department to meet the goal of accreditation.  A one-day follow up presentation was delivered in early December.

 

Currently, Ottawa Fire Services has become a registered agency and has created an accreditation team to begin the self-assessment process. As a registered agency, the department has to undertake some groundwork to ensure that it can meet all the core competencies and response timelines required by the CFAI. The intent is to become an applicant agency on September 1st, 2012.  From this juncture, OFS will be required to complete a self-assessment and standard of cover documents for peer assessment within 18 months (by February 2014).

 

The accreditation process has become a priority for the Fire Leadership Team. The process requires a significant amount of staff time to be successful. Ultimately, it will result in changes in how the department functions with an aim to attaining the gold standard by which other fire services measure themselves.

 

Core Services Review

 

Propelled by Council’s acceptance of the Fire Strategic Plan, Ottawa Fire Services will commence a Core Services Review in 2012.  Governed by considerations of fiscal responsibility, and continual improvement in the delivery of services, the review aims to examine service delivery models in each division, measuring program effectiveness, service levels and resource capacity.  While identifying opportunities for completing tasks and processes more effectively, the study will highlight staff skills sets that may be utilized more effectively.  Simultaneously, some activities may be identified for automation. 

 

Station Location Study

 

Ottawa Fire Services last completed an extensive Station Location Study in 2008, which resulted in the decision to construct three new Fire Stations. These new stations were intended to address the growth, occurring and expected, in the City of Ottawa over a 10 year period.  Now that two of the three stations have been constructed and the third is in design phase, and the pace of development has not abated, it has become increasingly clear that an update to the existing study is required to effectively and efficiently address continuing new growth and intensification across the entire City.

 

The new study will also aid in addressing the Office of the Fire Marshal’s Operational Planning initiative, an official guide to match resource deployment and risk, based on local needs and circumstance. Furthermore, the new study will play an integral part for The Commission on Fire Accreditation International (CFAI) and help to evaluate where OFS is efficient or inefficient in the delivery of services.

 

Efficiency through Technology

 

A prime anchor of service excellence is the leveraging of technology to improve operational performance and deliver more efficient service to the citizens of Ottawa.  As such, OFS has engaged in several opportunities to enhance its communications’ services through technology.

 

Pager Notification System

 

OFS is presently testing a new system that instantly captures the number of responding rural firefighters to a station, to a scene, and a number of other scenarios. Among the benefits, Chief Officers and the Dispatch Centre will be able to determine the number of firefighters available and responding within minutes. Furthermore, rural firefighters arriving at a station will be able to determine who is responding so that they can split crews efficiently among responding apparatus. The pager notification system is capable of performing numerous functions and will assist OFS with managing the rural component of OFS’ emergency responses.

 

Mobile Office Computers

 

The City’s newly established ServiceOttawa initiative is planning to supply, and install, where applicable, Mobile Office computers in OFS’ Fire Prevention and Chief Officer vehicles. This will allow access to City applications, Flexible Data Management – Records Management System (FDM RMS) software, and a host of opportunities. Eventually, it is envisioned that the Chief Officers’ Mobile Office computers act as Mobile Data Terminals (Automatic Vehicle Location (AVL), Global Positioning System (GPS)) through the same platform.

 

OFS will continue to investigate the best ergonomic and efficient solution for Mobile Data Terminals in OFS’ apparatus. Once funding is secured, the branch will be in a position to select and install the best solution. The main focus will be live GPS (address/location of the incident) and AVL (dispatching the best vehicle rather than the best station).

 

Rostering

 

Ottawa Fire Services is engaged in an integrated rostering project with its EPS’ partners to identify a rostering solution that meets the needs of the service.  OFS requires a rostering system with telephony capability in order to create operational efficiency in managing staff resources. Once fully implemented, a rostering system will assist in the day to day operations of OFS’ various divisions to curtail overtime costs and provide productivity efficiencies.

 

Conclusion

 

The City of Ottawa is served by a progressive, dynamic composite fire service. Service personnel are highly trained to respond to a wide variety of emergency and non-emergency incidents.

 

Guided by its Strategic Plan that is in concert with the City’s Strategic Plan, Ottawa Fire Services is committed to effectively managing the emergency scene, personnel, assets and delivering service excellence. This involves balancing priorities and coordinating the efforts of firefighters to provide seamless services to the citizens of Ottawa. Ottawa Fire Services’ commitment includes fostering partnerships, innovation and improved operational performance that ensures organizational effectiveness and efficiency.

 

RURAL IMPLICATIONS

There are no rural implications associated with this report.

 

CONSULTATION

No public consultation was undertaken as part of the development of this information report.

 

Comments by the Ward Councillor(s)

This report has no impact on specific wards within the City of Ottawa.

 

LEGAL IMPLICATIONS

There are no legal impediments to receiving this report.

 

RISK MANAGEMENT IMPLICATIONS

There are no risk management implications associated with this report.

 

FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS

There are no financial implications associated with this recommendation as the costs, if any, are included in the current budget for Fire Services.

 

ACCESSIBILITY IMPACTS

There are no accessibility impacts associated with this report.

 

Technology Implications

ITS will work closely with Emergency & Protective Services to develop a detailed work plan and  business cases for technology "Old & New" initiatives that may be required to support the Ottawa Fire Services’ 2011 Annual report.  This work plan and business cases, where required, would be evaluated and approved through the City of Ottawa ITS intake process for all new technology requests. 

 

 

TERm of council priorities

This information report is in line with the priorities put forward for this term of Council.

 

SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION

Schedule A – 90th Percentile Response Times 2007- 2011

 

DISPOSITION

The Ottawa Fire Service will report back in 2013 with 2012 year-end results in accordance with the Ottawa Fire Service Establishing and Regulating By-Law.

 

 

 

Schedule A – 90th Percentile Response Times 2007- 2011

 

URBAN

Year

90th Percentile Time

5 year 90th Percentile Average

Standard

2007

5 Mins 26 Sec

5 Mins 45 Sec

5:00

2008

5 Mins 50 Sec

2009

5 Mins 43 Sec

2010

5 Mins 52 Sec

2011

5 Mins 56 Sec

SUBURBAN

Year

90th Percentile Time

5 year 90th Percentile Average

Standard

2007

7 Mins 25 Sec

 

 

7 Mins 36 Sec

 

7:00

2008

7 Mins 35 Sec

2009

7  Mins 29 Sec

2010

7 Mins 35 Sec

2011

7 Mins 56 Sec

RURAL

Year

90th Percentile Time

5 year 90th Percentile Average

Standard

2007

14  Mins 09 Sec

14 Mins 22 Sec

14:00

2008

14  Mins 37 Sec

2009

14  Mins 29 Sec

2010

13 Mins 50 Sec

 

2011

14 Mins  46 Sec