JOINT RESOLUTION
FROM THE ‘BIG 12’ ONTARIO POLICE
SERVICES BOARDS
ON SPECIAL CONSTABLES AND
ACCOUNTABILITY
WHEREAS Ontario’s Police Services Act allows police
services boards - with approval from the Minister of Community Safety &
Correctional Services - to appoint special constables to perform specified
duties for both police and non-police organizations; and
WHEREAS current legislation does not
address issues such as liability, indemnification, accountability, training,
use of force or complaints procedures; and
WHEREAS police services boards in
Ontario are concerned about the lack of accountability mechanisms for special
constables and about potential liabilities associated with these appointments;
and
WHEREAS the Ontario Association of
Chiefs of Police (OACP) released a White Paper in February 2010 entitled
“Report on Special Constables in Ontario” calling on the Government of Ontario
to initiate a comprehensive review of Special Constables in the Province of
Ontario that would look at:
a)
Developing standards for training, professional development and
certification that recognize the roles, responsibilities, and authority of
special constables;
b)
Creating a standard system of oversight and accountability regarding
public complaints, use of force options, and process for dealing with
allegations of misconduct surrounding the exercise of conferred powers and
authority;
c)
Streamlining the appointment, approval, renewal, and revocation
processes for special constables; and
d)
Mandating clear uniform and equipment design and markings for special
constable services that are clearly unique to enable easy distinction from
police officers and policing services;
THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED THAT the
Big 12 Ontario Police Services Boards (Durham, Greater Sudbury, Halton,
Hamilton, London, Niagara, Ottawa, Peel, Toronto, Waterloo, Windsor, York)
express their joint support for the OACP White Paper and request the Province
of Ontario to conduct a comprehensive
review of the Special Constable Program as outlined in the OACP Paper.